Kufuneka acocwe njani amanzi amdaka kwindawo yeoyile?
Njengoko ilizwe lam lisanda imfuno yeoli, iinkampani zeoli zinikel’ ingqalelo ngakumbi nangakumbi kubuchwephesha bokukhutshwa kweoli, yaye kuyanda nokuxhaphazwa kwamasimi eoli.Nangona kunjalo, umthamo omkhulu wamanzi amdaka uya kuveliswa ngexesha lokwembiwa kwamasimi e-oyile, ngakumbi kwimigodi ye-oyile enkulu.Umthamo wamanzi kulwelo oluveliswayo uphezulu noko.Ukukhutshwa ngokuthe ngqo kwamanzi amdaka avela kwimigodi ye-oyile akuyi kubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwindalo kuphela, kodwa kwakhona kungcolise amanzi angaphezulu kunye nezolimo., Ukukhokelela ekufeni kwezilwanyana kunye nezityalo kunye nezifo ezinokuthi zibe khona ebantwini, kubangela umonakalo omkhulu kubomi babantu basekuhlaleni. .Ngaphezu koko, iigesi ezineasidi okanye iityuwa kumanzi amdaka e-oyile ziya kukhawulezisa ukubola kwezixhobo zemibhobho;izinto eziqinileyo ezimisiweyo kumanzi amdaka e-oyile ziya kuthintela ukubunjwa;iibhaktheriya zemizi-mveliso kumanzi amdaka e-oyile ziya konakalisa imibhobho, ivale imibhobho, kwaye ibangele umonakalo wamanzi.Ukuwohloka komgangatho.Sijongene nemeko yamanzi amdaka entsimi yeoli, sinokusebenzisa indlela yobushushu obuphantsi bobushushu ukunyanga amanzi amdaka.
Yintoni amanzi amdaka e-oilfield
Ngokweziphumo zohlalutyo olufanelekileyo, awona malungu aphambili kumanzi amdaka anamafutha abandakanya ioyile ekrwada, i-oyile ekrwada, i-acidity enamafutha, i-demulsifiers, i-mercaptan substances, i-colloid substances, i-sulfides, i-carbonates, i-sulfates, njl. ukubunjwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, kuzisa iqondo elithile lobunzima kunyango lwamanzi amdaka e-oyile.Amanzi amdaka ane-oyile anomxholo ophezulu we-oyile, kwaye ukubunjwa kunye nemeko yobukho bongcoliseko lwe-oyile emanzini nazo zahlukile.Kukho malunga neentlobo ezintlanu zeoyile ekhoyo kumanzi amdaka aneoyile:
(1) Iqondo eliphezulu lokugaywa kwezimbiwa likhawulezisa izinga lokutya kwaye likwenza kube nzima ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka;
(2) Umthamo weoli uphezulu, mkhulu kakhulu kunemigangatho yobulunga bamanzi efunwa ziivenkile ezahlukeneyo;
(3) Inentaphane yeentsholongwane, yaye ukwanda okukhulu kweebhaktheriya akusayi konakalisa imibhobho nje kuphela kodwa kuya kubangela ukuvaleka okunzulu kokwakheka kwayo;
(4) Iqulethe isixa esikhulu se-ion yokwenza isikali, kwaye amanzi avelisiweyo aqukethe i-SO42-, CO32-, Ca2 +, Mg2 +, Ba2 + kunye nezinye i-ion ezilula ukulinganisa;
(5) Umxholo wezinto eziqinileyo ezimisiweyo (ipolymer kwi-injection zone) iphezulu kwaye iincinci zincinci, ezinokubangela ukuba kube lula ukuvala ukubunjwa.
Indlela yobushushu obuphantsi bobushushu bamanzi amdaka kwindawo yeoli
Indlela yobushushu obuphantsi bobushushu bamanzi amdaka ethafa yeoli yindlela yokulahla ngokwasemzimbeni esetyenziswa ikakhulu kunyango lwamanzi amdaka akwindawo yeoli kunye namanzi amdaka anamafutha.Ngaphantsi kwesenzo se-vacuum system kwi-evaporator yobushushu obuphantsi, i-degree ye-vacuum kwi-tank ye-vacuum evaporation iphakama.Amanzi amdaka afunxwa kwisixhobo ngevalve yokungena kwamanzi akrwada ngoncedo lwevacuum kwi-evaporator.Xa amanzi amdaka efikelela kwinqanaba lolwelo oluphakathi kwitanki yokuphuphuma komphunga, ukutyisa ulwelo kuyayeka.Emva kokuba idigri ye-vacuum ifikelele kwixabiso elimiselweyo, i-steam yangaphandle isetyenziselwa ukufudumeza.Amacandelo asezantsi abiliswayo ayaba ngumphunga.Amacandelo aphezulu abilisa amanzi amdaka ahlala kwi-evaporator ngendlela yokugxila.I-concentrate ikhutshwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngesixhobo.I-steam ingena kwindawo epholileyo kunye nombhobho, utshintshiselwano kunye nenkqubo ye-condensation yangaphandle ukuba ibe ngulwelo, kwaye amanzi adibeneyo akhutshwe kunye nombhobho wokuphuma.
Umzobo weSchematic we-evaporator yobushushu obuphantsi
Ikristali yobushushu obuphantsi bobushushu obuphantsi, impumelelo yetekhnoloji enelungelo elilodwa lomenzi weKunshan WSD Environmental Protection Equipment Co., Ltd., isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwibala lamanzi amdaka emigodini yeoli, ifumana iziphumo ezilungileyo zonyango kunye nokuphumelela indumiso kubasebenzisi abaninzi.I-WSD ye-low-temperature evaporation kunye ne-crystallization process inokunceda amanzi amdaka e-oilfield afezekise ukukhutshwa kwe-zero, ukusombulula ngokupheleleyo iintlungu ze-oyile ephezulu kunye nokulahlwa kwamanzi amdaka aphezulu e-COD ekupheleni kwamanzi amdaka e-oilfield.
Izinto ezilungileyo zenkqubo ye-WSD ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kubushushu obuphantsi bekristale
Ikristali yobushushu obuphantsi inciphisa umthamo wotywala kamama ngaphezulu kwe-80%, inciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokulahla inkunkuma enobungozi yenkampani kwaye ivule yonke inkqubo yekhonkco.
Imeko yokusebenza yobushushu obuphantsi bobushushu inokuphucula kakhulu isiphumo samanzi ephuphumayo.Izinga lokususwa kwe-COD yamanzi avelisiweyo liphezulu ngaphezu kwe-95%, kwaye umva wamanzi adibeneyo angena kwi-biochemical system yonyango.
I-crystallizer ye-evaporation ephantsi yobushushu inesakhiwo sayo esikhethekileyo kwaye ayifuni ukuvala, i-coking kunye ne-scaling xa ijongene ne-COD ephezulu kunye namanzi angcolileyo etyuwa.
Izixhobo ngokwazo zidibeneyo, zihlakaniphile, kwaye ziyilwe ngemigaqo yenkqubo elula.Ayifuni abasebenzi abakhethekileyo bokusebenza kunye nokuhlola, okunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zabasebenzi.
Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe, nceda usithumelewww.wsdks.com
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-11-2023